长城英文导游词 长城英文导游词100词 15篇

长城英文导游词1

LocatedinHuairouDistrict,MutianyuGreatWallisoneofthe16newsightsinBeijing.ThewesternpartofthetheGreatWallislocatedatJuYongGuan,eastofgexiKou,andtheopen2250metertheGreatWallsectionischaracterizedbybothsidesofthetheGreatWall,especiallythethreeenemytowersoftheGuanTai,andthefamoustheGreatWalllandscapebuckles,oxhorns,eagleflyingandsoonarelocatedattheendofthewestside.

TheGreatWallinMutianyuhasoverlappingmountains,withavegetationcoveragerateofmorethan90%.Inspring,theflowersareblooming;insummer,themountainsaregreenandthewaterisflowing;inautumn,themountainsarefulloffruitsandredleaves;inwinter,thesnowiswhiteandthesilverisplain,whichisakindofnorthernscenery.Athomeandabroad,itenjoysthereputationof"theGreatWall,theonlybeautifulMutianyu".

MutianyuGreatWallisequippedwiththefirst-classcablecarclimbingthecityinChina,thedevelopmentofChinadreamstonecity,shibideslideandotherprojects,forminganorganiccombinationofGreatWallculture,stonecultureandsportsfitnessandentertainment.FormerBritishPrimeMinisterMajor,formerUSPresidentClintonandotherforeignleadersvisitedMutianyu.

长城英文导游词2

大家好！欢迎来到美丽的长城！我姓刘，大家可以叫我刘导，也可以叫我小刘。我来自衡水市XXX旅游社。

你们知道吗？长城修筑在八达岭上，非常雄伟！它是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的，有一万三千多里长呢！

大家看！我们现在就来到了长城的脚下。关于长城可还有个美丽的传说呢！

从前，有两家人，他们是邻居。这两户家人一家姓孟，一家姓姜。他们都没有儿女。一天，姜家种了一棵葫芦，葫芦长啊长，就长到孟家去了。过了几天，葫芦就裂开了，从里面蹦出个小姑娘。两家人给这个小姑娘取了个名字，叫孟姜女。孟姜女长大后非常漂亮！后来，孟姜女结婚了，可是，她的`丈夫被抓去修长城了。一去呀，就是三年。孟姜女很是想念她的丈夫，于是就去长城寻夫。可是到了那里，人们说她的丈夫死了。孟姜女很伤心，哭了三天三夜，就把长城给哭倒了。

大家跟我来！跨上这个台阶，我们就来到长城。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的瞭望门和射口，供瞭望和射击用。

好了！现在2个小时的时间大家可以自由活动。注意，不要乱刻乱画，不要乱扔垃圾。2个小时后，我们在台阶下集合！

长城真雄伟啊！如果你们有机会来，我一定再当你的导游！再见！

长城英文导游词3

Accordingtohistoricalrecords,Shanhaiguanhasahistoryofmorethan600yearssinceitwasbuiltin1381ad.ithasbeenanimportantmilitarytowninChinasinceancienttimes.

ShanhaiguanCity,about4kilometersincircumference,isasmallcity.ThewholecityisconnectedwiththeGreatWall,withthecityasthepass.Thecityis14metershighand7metersthick.Therearefourmaingatesinthecity,andthereareavarietyofancientdefensebuildings.Itisacitypasswithrelativelycompletedefensesystem,knownas"thefirstpassintheworld".Thearcherytower,themostpowerfuloneintheworld,isthemainbody,supplementedbyJingbiantower.Linlubuilding.Muyinglou,weiyuantang,Wengcheng,dongluocheng,GreatWallMuseumandothergreatwallbuildingsshowvisitorsthearchitecturalstyleofancientChinesecitydefense.

Theworld'sfirstpassscenicspottakesShanhaiguancityasthecenter,whichincludesShanhaiguanCity,DongluoCity,the"world'sfirstpass"tower,Jingbiantower,muyingtower,linlutowerandtheGreatWallMuseum.Shanhaiguanisaculturalancientcity.ThecitywallsofMingDynastyarebasicallyingoodcondition.Mostofthemainstreetsandalleysarepreservedastheyare.Inparticular,therearestillanumberofcourtyardhouses,whichmaketheancientcitymoreelegantandsimple.WhatmakestheancientcitymostcolorfulistheeastgateofGuancheng,whichstandsonthegreatwallandlooksonthefourfields.Onthesecondfloorofthecitybuilding,youcanoverlookthepanoramaofShanhaiguancityandthewildernessoutsidethepass.Lookingtothenorth,youcanseethemajesticappearanceofJiaoshanGreatWallinthedistance;theseainthesouthisalsohazy.TherearealsoJingbianbuilding,muyingbuildingandlinlubuilding.WalkingontheGreatWallwillmakeyoufeelthegreatnessofourancestorsandtheextraordinarywisdomoftheChinesepeople.

Shanhaiguanscenicspotisafamoushistoricalandculturalancientcityandasummerresortwithmanyplacesofinterest,beautifulsceneryandpleasantclimate.Therearemorethan90placesofinterestwithdevelopmentandornamentalvalueinthearea.In20__,Shanhaiguanscenicspotwasratedasthefirstbatchof4Ascenicspots;In20__,theStateCouncilofficiallylistedShanhaiguanDistrictofQinhuangdaoasanationalhistoricalandculturalcity,Shanhaiguanscenicspot.TakingtheGreatWallasthemainline,ithasformedsixscenicspots,namely"olddragonhead","mengjiangnuTemple","Jiaoshan","thefirstpassintheworld","Changshoumountain"and"YansaiLake",allofwhichareopentoChineseandforeigntourists.Itisafamoustouristareaathomeandabroad.Amongthem:thetheGreatWallofShanhaiguanconvergedtheessenceofChina'sancienttheGreatWall.TheEaststartingpointofthegreatwallofMingDynastyistheolddragonhead.Thegreatwallmeetswiththesea.TheGreatWallhasblueseaandJinsha.Theskyopenstheseaandthemountain.Itismajesticandmajestic.Itisknownas"pinghaninthecapitalandthethroatofliaozuo";JiaoshanGreatWalliswinding,thebeacontowerisprecipitousandpicturesque.Amongthe"eightscenicspotsofYuguan",the"mountaintempleisrainyandsunny,Ruilianholdsthesun"andthewonderful"QixianBuddhalight"attractmanytourists.MengjiangnutempleisaChinesefolklegend,themovingstoryofJiangnuseekingherhusband.Xuanyangcave,thelargestnaturalgranitecaveinnorthernChina,islikeaparadisewithstrangecaves,strangerocksandgurglingsprings.YansailakeisabeautifulpearloutsidetheGreatWall.

Itissaidthatthelastwordisnotwrittentogether,butthepersonwhowroteitthrowsitintotheairfullofink.

长城英文导游词4

Everybodyisgood!Welcometobadalingscenicareatourism.

TheGreatWallisoneofthesevenwondersoftheworld.ItisthebloodoftheworkingpeopleinancientChina,isalsoasymbolofancientChinesecultureandtheprideoftheChinesenation.Visitors,wehavecometothefamousbadalingGreatWall,onbothsidesofthemountain,isthepineandcypress,likehidden-awayeast,birdssounds,gurglingstreams,isfullofpoetic.Tothedistance,youcanseetheGreatWallisdividedintosouthandnorthtwopeak,windinginthemountainridges,longtenghuyue,spectacular,thesceneryisveryspectacular.TheGreatWallbuiltaroundthemountain,upsanddowns,twistsandturns.ThisperiodoftheGreatWallofthewallismadeofneathugestoneissomestoneforupto2meters,weighinghundredsofpounds.Internalfillsoilandstones,tothetopofthewallwherethegroundcoveredsquarebrick,verysmooth.Thewallofthelateralhorse-refrainingpitsofbuildinghas2metershigh,andhavemadeain,nextshotmouth,forlookandshooting.Everycitywall,builtafortressofsquareChengTaitype.ChengTaihavehighlowandhighcalledtheenemy,isthewatchmansergeantandaccommodation;LowcalledTaiwan,heightandthewallwassimilarbutprominentwall,havethecrenelaround,iswherethepatrol.

Badalingatanaltitudeof1000meters,thetwistsandturnsoftheGreatWall,suchasthedragontakeoffonthemountains.Itisnotonlyahardworking,thecrystallizationofthewisdomoftheChinesenation,isalsoanexcellentrepresentativeofancientarchitectureengineering.ThebadalingGreatWall,thedistant,rollinghills,XiongChen,stiffnessofthenorthtothemountain.DuetotheGreatWallandgrandGreatWallfortothemountain,tothemountainismoredangerous.

Herearethebeacontower,alsoknownasbeacons,Wolfyantai.IndependentbuildingsisnotconnectedtotheGreatWall.Oncetheenemypounce,communicateitskindlewarsandlightsmokeduringthedayiscalled"ran,calledflintfireatnight.WhentheMingdynasty,alsoontherelationshipbetweenthewarwiththeenemymadeastrictrules:theenemyhundreds,burningasmokepointagun;Fivehundredpeople,burningtwosmokepointtwoguns;Morethanonethousandpeople,threesmokeSANpao;Morethanfivethousandpeople,foursmokefourguns;Morethantenthousandpeople,fivefivegunsmoke.Inthisway,ontheborderofthemilitaryintelligencecanrapidtransfertotheimperialcityouchi.Seethebeacontower,andthentellyouastory,called"mustplayleud":thezhoudynastyhadakingnamedweeksyouking,hehasabeautifulwoman,hertemperisverystrange,alwaysdon'tsmile,thinkofsomewaytoyouking.Helitupadistresssignal(fire),asaresult,drewleudcomewhite,shelaughed,youkingisalsoveryhappy.But,reallyhaveanenemytoattack,youkinglitthefire,butnoonecome,andhewaskilledbytheenemy.Thereisastory,called"mengjiangnucryGreatWallcollapse":legendwasMengGushengadaughternamedmengjiangnu.BecauseofqinshihuangtobuildtheGreatWall,needalotofmanpower.QinshihuangwascaughtmanypeoplegototheGreatWall.

Allofasudden,Idonotknowwheretocomeuptoarumor:onlythewanxiisburiedundertheGreatWall,canmaketheGreatWallandsolid,qinshihuangwas,sentpeopleseizewanxi.WanxigoodfledtoBangladesh.Peopleseewanximenghomegoodhandsome,talented,goodletmengjiangnuandwanxioftheirmarriage.Thetwomenmarrylessthan10days,goodwanxiistherulerswhograsptogotorepairtheGreatWall.Inthefall,mengjiangnusawherhusbandhasn'tcomeback,givehimthewoolies.Alongtheway,reject,hardships,dayandnight,allthewaytotheGreatWall.Localpeopletoldher:wanxigoodwouldhaveburiedunderthewall.Shewasgrief-stricken,crying.Instantly,anddark,theGreatWallwascryingcollapsedineighthundred.Justthen,qinshihuangtohavetheGreatWall,withfinefeatures,whenhesawmengjiangnujustwanthertodoconcubine.Forqinshihuangmengjiangnuagreetoherthreeconditions:oneisforwanxiisagrave;Thesecondistomakegoodfullchaowenwufestivalswanxi;ThreeisinthemiddleoftheGreatWallandthetombofwanxigoodrepairalikeflyinggrandbridge.Afterthreethingsdone,shethrewherselfintothesea.

Visitors,thisisthreestoriesabouttheGreatWall.NowtheGreatWalltouriststophere,thankyou!

长城英文导游词5

尊敬的各位游客：

您好！

我是赵导游，我们将要游览的是长城。长城是我国重点文物保护单位，已经列入《世界遗产名录》。

大家看长城的主体工程是绵延万里的高大城墙，大都建在山岭的最高处，沿着山脊把蜿蜒无尽的山势勾画出清晰的轮廓，塑造出奔腾飞跃、气势磅礴的巨龙，从而成为中华民族的象征。在万里城墙上，分布着百座雄关、隘口，成千上万座敌台、烽火台，打破了城墙的单调感，使高低起伏的地形显得更加雄奇险峻，充满巨大的艺术魅力。

另外，长城的修建持续了两千多年，根据历史的记载，从公园前七世纪楚国建筑“方城”开始，共有二十多个诸侯国和封建王朝建筑过长城，其中秦、汉、明三个朝代的'长城长度都超过了五万公里，如果把修建长城的砖石土方筑一道一米厚、五米高的墙，那么这道墙可以环绕地球一周有余。

中国万里长城是世界上修建时间最长，工程量最大的冷兵器战争时代的国家军事性防御工程，凝聚着中华民族的象征和骄傲。

迄今，长城还接待了尼克松、里根、伊丽莎白女王等著名国内外风云人物，这也是长城的一大亮点。

俗话说：“不到长城非好汉。”那么今天我们也来做一做好汉，祝大家游览愉快。

长城英文导游词6

大家好！

欢迎大家来到闻名天下的黄山。我姓吴，大家可以叫我吴导。请大家保管好自己所携带的贵重物品，并照顾好身边的老人和小孩。下面，请跟随我来。

黄山中有着天下“四绝”：温泉、怪石、奇松、云海。山中景象云遮雾涌，神秘莫测。它非常高大，高峰直入云天。并且，以奇松和怪石最为出名。

游客们，你们眼前的植物就是黄山的奇松。他们的生命力十分顽强，能在悬崖边的.岩石缝中生长，弯曲成十分奇特的形状。这一株就是著名的迎客松，树枝向两边伸开，仿佛在欢迎着我们的到来。

好啦，游客们，请跟紧我的步伐。我们终于见到了黄山的怪石。眼前的就是与世闻名的“猴子观海”，猴子就坐在那块石头上，仰望着天边。大家仔细看，就会觉得猴子的手放在脑袋上呢！大家可以在这里拍一些照片作为纪念。

稍事休息，我们重新启程了。大家看，前方云遮雾绕，我们从黄山往下看，是一片云海。它们千变万化，也会演变成各种形状。大家可以在此体味这云海的浩瀚和壮观。

各位游客们，时间过得很快，本次黄山之旅到这儿就结束了，相信黄山一定给你带来了不少快乐。也祝大家玩得开心，旅行愉快。

长城英文导游词7

我们现在远看长城，它就像一条长龙，在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。你们知道吗？长城是从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关，中间有一万三千多里呢！

各位游客，我们从北京出发不过一百多里就来到长城脚下。这一段长城修筑在这八达岭上，高大坚固，是用巨大的条石和城砖建成的。城墙顶上铺着方砖，十分平整，像很宽的马路，五六匹马可以并行。城墙外沿有两米多高的垛子，

垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口，供瞭望和射击用。城墙顶上，每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台，是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候，城台之间可以互相呼应。

各位游客，现在我们站在长城上，踏着脚下的方砖，扶着墙上的条石，就很自然地能想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来。单看着这数不清的条石一块就有两三千斤重，那时候没有火车、汽车，没有起重机，就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭，多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧，才凝聚结成这前不见头后不见尾的万里长城！

关于长城的故事，还有一个孟姜女哭长城的传说。秦朝时候，有一名女子叫孟姜女，在她和她丈夫范喜良成亲的那天，几个官兵把范喜良抓去修长城，常年都没有回家。于是孟姜女不顾艰难险阻就去找范喜良了。最后孟姜女一到长城就知道范喜良死了，一直哭了三天三夜，把长城哭倒了几十里。

各位游客，这样气魄雄伟的建筑，在世界历史上算是个伟大的奇迹。

各位游客，现在我们的长城之旅已经结束了，愿今天的幸福时光能成为你们永恒的记忆，希望下次还能做你们的导游。再见！

长城英文导游词8

Today,IamatourguideYanZiRutriptotheGreatWallbymetoserviceforyou,donthesitatetoaskhaveanyrequirementsandproblemsontheroad.

ThisistodaywewanttoclimbtheGreatWall.Itislikeadragon,windingbetweenmountains.Ithasalonghistory,wasbuiltduringthewarringstatesperiod,enormousproject,eastofshanhaiguan,westtojiayuguan,thetotallengthofmorethanthirteenthousand.Isthehistoryofthegreatwondersoftheworld.

Ok,nowwebegantoclimbtheGreatWall.TheGreatWallismadeofstoneandsquarebrick.Eachpieceofstonehastwoorthreeonethousandcatties,becausetherewerenotrains,cars,nocrane,onlybythousandsofworkingpeoplesshouldersandhandscarriedonstepbystepthesteepmountainpeaks;Bythousandsoflivesandsweattobuild.Yousee,onourfeetsquarebrick,everypieceofsquarebrick,sosmooth,onthetopofthewalllikeabroadroad,WuLiuPimarkinparallel.

DoyouknowwhytheGreatWallcanresisttheenemysinvasion?Becauseitisnotonlystrong,broad,moreimportantis:ithasscanned,nozzleandthebeacontower.Scannedandsquarenozzleonthewalloutsidemorethantwometershighontherowsofbuttress,itistoobservethesituationoftheenemy,thesecondistoenemyfire.Every300meters,thereisasquareChengTai,calledbeacontower,oneisusedforstationtroopsfortress,2itiswithfire.

Ok,mydearvisitors,hereabouttheintroductionoftheGreatWallis,asthesayinggoes:"isnotatruemanunlesshecomestotheGreatWall".PleaseadheretoclimbontheGreatWallisthemosthigh-end,dontdrawpicturesonthestonecarving,speakcivilizationhealth.Iwishyouahappyhappyplay.

长城英文导游词9

TheGreatWall,likethePyramidsofEgypt,theTajMahal(1)inIndiaandtheHangingGardenofBabylon(2),isoneofthegreatwondersoftheworld.StartingoutintheeastonthebanksoftheYaluRiverinLiaoningProvince,theWallstretcheswestwardsfor12,700kilometerstoJiayuguanintheGobidesert,thusknownastheTenThousandLiWallinChina.TheWallclimbsupanddown,twistsandturnsalongtheridgesoftheYanshanandYinshanMountainChainsthroughfiveprovinces-Liaoning,Hebei,Shanxi,Shaanxi,andGansu--andtwoautonomousregions--NingxiaandInnerMongolia,bindingthenorthernChinatogether.

HistoricalrecordstracetheconstructionoftheoriginoftheWalltodefensivefortificationbacktotheyear656B.C.duringthereignofKingChengoftheStatesofChu.ItsconstructioncontinuedthroughouttheWarringStatesperiodinthefifthCenturyB.C.whenducalstatesYan,Zhao,Wei,andQinwerefrequentlyplunderedbythenomadicpeopleslivingnorthoftheYinshanandYanshanmountainranges.Walls,then,werebuiltseparatelybytheseducalstatestowardoffsuchharassments.

Laterin221B.C.,whenQinconqueredtheotherstatesandunifiedChina,EmperorQinshihuangorderedtheconnectionoftheseindividualwallsandfurtherextensionstoformthebasisofthepresentgreatwall.Asamatteroffact,aseparateouterwallwasconstructednorthoftheYinshanrangeintheHanDynasty(206BC--1644BC.),whichwenttoruinthroughyearsofneglect.Inthemanyinterveningcenturies,succeedingdynastiesrebuiltpartsoftheWall.ThemostextensivereinforcementsandrenovationswerecarriedoutintheMingDynasty(1368--1644)whenaltogether18lengthystretcheswerereinforcedwithbricksandrocks.itismostlytheMingDynastyWallthatvisitorsseetoday.TheGreatWallisdividedintotwosections,theeastandwest,withShanxiProvinceasthedividingline.Thewestpartisarammedearthconstruction,about5.3metershighonaverage.Intheeasternpart,thecoreoftheWallisrammedearthaswell,buttheoutershellisreinforcedwithbricksandrocks.ThemostimposingandbestpreservedsectionsoftheGreatWallareatBadalingandMutianyu,notfarfromBeijingandbothareopentovisitors.TheWallofthosesectionsis7.8metershighand6.5meterswideatitsbase,narrowingto5.8metersontheramparts,wideenoughforfivehorsestogallopabreast.Thereareramparts,embrasures,peep-holesandaperturesforarchersonthetop,besidesgutterswithgargoylestodrainrain-waterofftheparapetwalk.Two-storiedwatch-towersarebuiltatapproximately400-metersinternals.Thetopstoriesofthewatch-towerweredesignedforobservingenemymovements,whilethefirstwasusedforstoringgrain,fodder,militaryequipmentandgunpowderaswellasforquarteringgarrisonsoldiers.Thehighestwatch-toweratBadalingstandingonahill-top,isreachedonlyafterasteepclimb,like"climbingaladdertoheaven".Theviewfromthetopisrewarding,hoverer.TheWallfollowsthecontourofmountainsthatriseonebehindtheotheruntiltheyfinallyfadeandmergewithdistanthaze.Asignalsystemformerlyexistedthatservedtocommunicatemilitaryinformationtothedynasticcapital.ThisconsistedofbeacontowersontheWallitselfandonmountaintopswithinsightoftheWall.Attheapproachofenemytroops,smokesignalsgavethealarmfromthebeacontowersinthedaytimeandbonfiredidthisatnight.

Emergencysignalscouldberelayedtothecapitalfromdistantplaceswithinafewhourlongbeforetheinventionofanythinglikemoderncommunications.Therestand14majorpasses(Guan,inChinese)atplacesofstrategicimportancealongtheGreatWall,themostimportantbeingShanghaiguanandJiayuguan.YetthemostimpressiveoneisJuyongguan,about50kilometersnorthwestofBeijing.Knownas"TianXiaDiYIGuan"(TheFirstPassUnderHeaven),ShanghaiguanPassissituatedbetweentwosheercliffsforminganeckconnectingnorthChinawiththenortheast.Ithadbeen,therefore,akeyjunctioncontestedbyallstrategistsandmanyfamousbattleswerefoughthere.ItwasthegateofShanghaiguanthattheMinggeneralWuSanguiopenedtotheManchuarmytosuppressthepeasantrebellionledbyLiZichengandsosurrenderedthewholeMingempiretotheManchus,leadingtothefoundationoftheQingDynasty.(1644-1911)JiayuguanPasswasnotsomuchasthe"StrategicpassUndertheHeaven"asanimportantcommunicationcenterinChinesehistory.Cleftbetweenthesnow-cappedQilianMountainsandtherollingMazongMountains,itwasontheancientSilkRoad.ZhangQian,thefirstenvoyofEmperorWuDioftheWesternHandynasty(206B.C-24A.D),crosseditonhisjourneytothewesternregions.Later,silkflowedtothewestthroughthispasstoo.Thegate-towerofJiayuguanisanattractivebuildingofexcellentworkmanship.Ithasaninnercityandanoutercity,theformersquareinshapeandsurroundedbyawall11.7metershighand730metersincircumference.Ithastwogates,aneasternoneandawesternone.

Oneachgatesitsatowerfacingeachother.thefourcornersofthewallareoccupiedbyfourwatchtowers,oneforeach.Juyongguan,agatewaytoancientBeijingfromInnerMongolia,wasbuiltina15-kilometerlongravineflankedbymountains.ThecavalrymenofGenghisKhansweptthroughitinthe13thcentury.AtthecenterofthepassisawhitemarbleplatformnamedtheCloudterrace,whichwascalledtheCrossing-StreetDagoba,sinceitsnarrowarchspannedthemainstreetofthepassandonthetopoftheterracethereusedtobethreestonedagobas,builtintheYuanDaynasty(1206-1368).Atthebottomoftheterraceisahalf-octagonalarchgateway,interestingforitswealthofdetail:itisdecoratedwithsplendidimagesofBuddhaandfourcelestialguardianscarvedonthewalls.Thevividnessoftheirexpressionsismatchedbytheexquisiteworkmanship.suchgrandioserelicsworks,withseveralstonespiecedtogether,arerarelyseeninancientChinesecarving.Thegatejambsbearamulti-lingualBuddhistsutra,carvedsome600yearsagoinSanskrit(3),Tibetan,Mongolian,Uigur(4),HanChineseandthelanguageofWesternXia.Undoubtedly,theyarevaluabletothestudyofBuddhismandancientlanguages.Asaculturalheritage,theWallbelongsnotonlytoChinabuttotheworld.TheVenicechartersays:"Historicalandculturalarchitecturenotonlyincludestheindividualarchitecturalworks,butalsotheurbanorruralenvironmentthatwitnessedcertaincivilizations,significantsocialdevelopmentsorhistoricalevents."TheGreatWallisthelargestofsuchhistoricalandculturalarchitecture,andthatiswhyitcontinuestobesoattractivetopeopleallovertheworld.In1987,theWallwaslistedbyUNESCOasaworldculturalheritagesite.

Notes:1.theTajMahalinIndia印度的泰姬陵2.theHangingGardenofBabylon巴比伦的空中花园3.Sanskrit梵语4.Uigur维吾尔语

Therestand14majorpasses(Guan,inChinese)atplacesofstrategicimportancealongtheGreatWall,themostimportantbeingShanghaiguanandJiayuguan.YetthemostimpressiveoneisJuyongguan,about50kilometersnorthwestofBeijing.

Knownas"TianXiaDiYIGuan"(TheFirstPassUnderHeaven),ShanghaiguanPassissituatedbetweentwosheercliffsforminganeckconnectingnorthChinawiththenortheast.Ithadbeen,therefore,akeyjunctioncontestedbyallstrategistsandmanyfamousbattleswerefoughthere.ItwasthegateofShanghaiguanthattheMinggeneralWuSanguiopenedtotheManchuarmytosuppressthepeasantrebellionledbyLiZichengandsosurrenderedthewholeMingempiretotheManchus,leadingtothefoundationoftheQingDynasty.(1644-1911)

JiayuguanPasswasnotsomuchasthe"StrategicpassUndertheHeaven"asanimportantcommunicationcenterinChinesehistory.Cleftbetweenthesnow-cappedQilianMountainsandtherollingMazongMountains,itwasontheancientSilkRoad.ZhangQian,thefirstenvoyofEmperorWuDioftheWesternHandynasty(206B.C-24A.D),crosseditonhisjourneytothewesternregions.Later,silkflowedtothewestthroughthispasstoo.Thegate-towerofJiayuguanisanattractivebuildingofexcellentworkmanship.Ithasaninnercityandanoutercity,theformersquareinshapeandsurroundedbyawall11.7metershighand730metersincircumference.Ithastwogates,aneasternoneandawesternone.Oneachgatesitsatowerfacingeachother.thefourcornersofthewallareoccupiedbyfourwatchtowers,oneforeach.

Juyongguan,agatewaytoancientBeijingfromInnerMongolia,wasbuiltina15-kilometerlongravineflankedbymountains.ThecavalrymenofGenghisKhansweptthroughitinthe13thcentury.AtthecenterofthepassisawhitemarbleplatformnamedtheCloudterrace,whichwascalledtheCrossing-StreetDagoba,sinceitsnarrowarchspannedthemainstreetofthepassandonthetopoftheterracethereusedtobethreestonedagobas,builtintheYuanDaynasty(1206-1368).Atthebottomoftheterraceisahalf-octagonalarchgateway,interestingforitswealthofdetail:itisdecoratedwithsplendidimagesofBuddhaandfourcelestialguardianscarvedonthewalls.Thevividnessoftheirexpressionsismatchedbytheexquisiteworkmanship.suchgrandioserelicsworks,withseveralstonespiecedtogether,arerarelyseeninancientChinesecarving.Thegatejambsbearamulti-lingualBuddhistsutra,carvedsome600yearsagoinSanskrit(3),Tibetan,Mongolian,Uigur(4),HanChineseandthelanguageofWesternXia.Undoubtedly,theyarevaluabletothestudyofBuddhismandancientlanguages.

Asaculturalheritage,theWallbelongsnotonlytoChinabuttotheworld.TheVenicechartersays:"Historicalandculturalarchitecturenotonlyincludestheindividualarchitecturalworks,butalsotheurbanorruralenvironmentthatwitnessedcertaincivilizations,significantsocialdevelopmentsorhistoricalevents."TheGreatWallisthelargestofsuchhistoricalandculturalarchitecture,andthatiswhyitcontinuestobesoattractivetopeopleallovertheworld.In1987,theWallwaslistedbyUNESCOasaworldculturalheritagesite.

长城英文导游词10

各位游客：

大家好，我姓区，大家可以叫我区导游，很也高兴成为大家的导游，希望大家玩得开心。现在我们来到了长城的脚下，它从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关，有一万三千多里长。

当你们来到长城脚下，一定会想起孟姜女哭倒长城这个故事吧！孟姜女的丈夫被捉去修长城，她等了好久也没见她丈夫回来，非常着急，于是独自去长城脚下找她的丈夫，结果得知丈夫早已死了，哭了三天三夜的孟姜女把长城都哭倒了，多感人啊！

现在，我们站在长城上，我来给大家介绍一下长城吧！这段长城修建在崇山峻岭之中，像一条长龙弯弯曲曲地延伸。长城的路可以容五六匹马穿越，还有?望口和射口，望口是用来观察敌人的，射口是射击用的，每隔三百多米就是一座巨大的堡垒，是给战士们休息用的，还可以存必须要备的物品。

通过我的`一番介绍，你们现在对长城上应该有近一步的认识了吧！你们想想，修筑长城的劳动人民是多么的聪明啊！那时候没有火车、汽车、起重机，就靠着无数的肩膀和无数的手，一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭。多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧呀，才凝结成这前不见头、后不见尾的万里长城啊！

这样气魄雄伟的工程能不算伟大的奇迹吗？

我介绍完了，祝愿大家好好享受长城之旅！

长城英文导游词11

Hello,everyone.I'myourguide,XiaoWang.Firstofall,welcometoBeijingJuyongguanGreatWall.

JuyongPassisoneofthemostfamouspassesoftheGreatWall.ItisabarriertothenorthwestofBeijingsinceancienttimes.JuyongPassisbuiltina20kilometerlongvalleybetweenthemountains,whichisthefamous"pass"inthecapital.

BothsidesofJuyongPasscityare"highmountains",withsteepcliffs.ThepasscitydominatesthepassagetoBeijing.Thisextremelydangerousterraindeterminesitsmilitaryimportance.Ancientmilitaryexpertscalledit"theancientandmoderndefenseofcontrollingthenorthandtheSouth".GaoShi,afrontierpoetoftheTangDynasty,wroteindescribingthedangerousroadofJuyongguanandGuanxiong:"juepoisunderthewater,andthepeaksarehigh.

AccordingtotherecordsoftheYuanDynasty,thenameofJuyongcamefromtheimmigrantswholivedherewhenthefirstemperorofQinbuilttheGreatWall.Yongistheciviliansoldierswhowereforcedtocome.Infact,thenameofJuyongexistedbeforeQinShihuangunifiedthewholecountry.ItwaswritteninthespringandAutumnAnnalsoftheLufamilyintheWarringStatesperiod.Itisrecordedthat"thereareninefortressesintheworld,andoneofthemisthemediocre".JuyongguanrankstheeighthamongthefamouseightXingsinTaihang,namelyjunduxing,whichcontrolsJundushan.AlthoughJuyongPasshasalwaysbeenanimportantmilitarydefensetownforalongtime,itsnamehasbeenchangedmanytimes.Itwascalled"Xiguan"intheThreeKingdomsperiod,changedto"Naqianpass"intheNorthernQiperiod,firstcalled"Jimenpass"intheTangDynasty,andthenchangedto"Jundupass".FromtheLiaoDynastytothelaterJin,yuan,MingandQingDynasties,ithasalwaysbeencalledJuyongguan.

AfterZhuYuanzhangdestroyedtheYuanDynastyandestablishedtheZhuregime,XuDa,thefounderofthecountry,wassenttobuildJuyongguancityin1370A.D.,whichistheearliestrecordofbuildingtheGreatWallpassintheMingDynasty.ThisshowsthatJuyongguanhasanimportantstrategicposition.TheGuanchengbuiltbyXuDaisverybig.Accordingtotheancientbooks,"crossingtwomountains,thirteenLionMonday,fourZhangandtwofeethigh."AftertheestablishmentofJuyongguanCity,therewasagarrisonof1000households.InthesecondyearofYongle(A.D.14__),itwaspromotedtoWei,commandingfivegarrisons.

JuyongPasshasbeenbuiltinalldynastiessinceHongwubuiltit,andthelargeronewasintheearlyyearsofJingtai.Afterthechangeofcivilengineering,YuQian,thenMinisteroftheMinistryofwar,toldtheemperorthatJuyongwasthegatewayofthecapitalandshouldbeonguardassoonaspossible.ThestoneplaqueofJuyongguanisinscribedwiththeinscriptionof"auspicioussunriseinAugustofthefifthyearofJingtai".

JuyongPassisalsooneofthemostdangerouspassesoftheGreatWall.Ithasexperiencedalotofwar.Itonceconductedseveralbattlesthatdeterminedthefateoftheimperialcourt.

InthefourthyearofXuanhe(1120xA.D.)oftheNorthernSongDynasty,theJinDynastydestroyedtheLiaoDynasty.ItwastheJuyongPassthatwasfirstconquered,andthenitmovedsouthwardtotakeYanjing,thecapitaloftheLiaoDynasty.

IntheLateJinDynasty,theMongoliantroopshadcapturedJuyongPassmanytimes.However,inthesecondyearofJiading(12__A.D.),whentheemperorTaizuledhisarmytoattackJuyongPass,theJinsoldierscouldnotattackitforalongtimebecauseofthedanger.Finally,theMongoliansturnedtoattacktheZijingguanpass,andthenwentaroundZhuozhouandYizhoutoattackJuyongPass.

WhentheMingarmydestroyedYuanDynasty,itfirstattackedJuyongPass,thendrovestraightinandwonthecapitalofYuanDynasty.After277,LiZicheng'speasantuprisingarmyconqueredJuyongPass,thenmarchedintoBeijingandoverthrewthedecadentMingDynasty.

Inhistory,althoughJuyongguanwasfullofwar,moreoftenthannot,itwasapeacefulscene.In1971,inatomboftheEasternHanDynastyfoundinHelingeer,InnerMongolia,thereisamural"whentheenvoymovedfromFanyangtoDuguan",whichvividlydepictstheprosperoussceneofvehiclesandhorsesinJuyongguanatthattime.ThispreciousmuralisenoughtoshowthatJuyongPasswasanimportantgatewaybetweentheinsideandoutsideofthegreatwallmorethan20__yearsago.

长城英文导游词12

Dearvisitors:

Everybodyisgood!Everybodycallmeweeks.Today,ItakeyoutovisittheGreatWallofworld-famous.Duringthevisit,pleaseprotecttheculturalheritage,thewallgraffitoofthescribblenot,notdisorderlygarbage.

ChairmanMAOoncesaid:"notatruemanunlesshecomestotheGreatWall."AsaChinesepeoplewhydon'twegovisit?Right!Nowwewillgowhenmen,mountedtheformerseehead,aftertheendoftheGreatWall.ThereisatouchinglegendabouttheGreatWall:intelligentandhardworkingmengjiangnu,inordertofindtheofficersandsoldierstocatchtobuilttheGreatWall'shusband,allthewaytotheGreatWall.Aftermorethandoublingabout,butlearnedthatherhusbandisalivedeadtired!Thenewslikeaboltfromtheblue,mengjiangnucryforthreedaysandthreenightsatthefootoftheGreatWall,"bang"1,theGreatWallin800.

NowwearestandingonthebadalingGreatWall,steppingatthefootofthesquarebrick,holdingthestoneonthewall.Tourists,lookatthecountlessstone,atwoorthreeonethousandcatties,atthattimetherewerenotrains,cars,nocrane,relyoncountlesscountlesshands,shouldersstepbystep,carryonthesteepmountains.Lookatthese,youcanthinkoftheGreatWallisperhapstheepitomeofmanyworkingpeoplesweatandwisdom.

ThebeautyoftheGreatWall,alsodon'tsaydon'tsayitnow,pleasewalktoenjoy!

长城英文导游词13

Shanhaiguan,alsoknownas"Yuguan",isthestartingpointofthenortheastendofthegreatwallofMingDynasty.Itislocated15kilometersnortheastofQinhuangdaoCity,andhasthereputationof"thefirstpassintheworld".Shanhaiguanscenicspotisafamoushistoricalandculturalancientcityandsummerresortwithmanyplacesofinterest,beautifulsceneryandpleasantclimate.Therearemorethan90placesofinterestwithdevelopmentandornamentalvalueinthearea,formingsixmajorscenicspots,namely"olddragonhead","mengjiangnuTemple","Jiaoshan","thefirstpassintheworld","Changshoumountain"and"YansaiLake".Amongthem,theessenceofChina'sancienttheGreatWallisthetheGreatWallofShanhaiguan.

TheEaststartingpointofthegreatwallofMingDynastyislaolongtou,wherethegreatwallmeetswiththesea,withblueseaandJinsha,andtheskyopenstothesea.Themagnificentpass,knownas"thefirstpassintheworld",istowering.Itisknownas"pinghaninthecapitalandthethroatofliaozuo".ThegreatwallofJiaoshanmountainiswinding,withsteepbeacontowersandpicturesquescenery,attractingalotoftourists.MengJiangnutempleisamovingstoryofJiangNu'sseekinghusband,aChinesefolklegend.ChenYunandhispoempraisethat"theGreatWallisbuiltbythesweatandbloodofmanyanonymouspeople.Expertsandscholarshavenowaytoverifyit.Onlyagenerationofheroeswithallnamesisakindofgloryin"halfofthesky".Xuanyangcave,thelargestnaturalgranitecaveinnorthernChina,islikeaparadisewithstrangecavesandrocksandgurglingsprings.YansailakeisabeautifulpearloutsidetheGreatWall.

Arrivalanddeparture:ShanhaiguanDistrictofQinhuangdaocityislocatedonthenorthcoastofBohaiSea,withconvenienttransportation.Youcanchoosetotakeaplane,train,busorselfdrivingtoShanhaiguan.Qinhuangdaoairportis15kilometersawayfromShanhaiguan,whichisveryconvenient.YoucantakethetraindirectlytoShanhaiguanstation,whichisveryconvenienttogettothescenicspot.Ifyouchoosetotakeabus,youcanalsogodirectlytoShanhaiguanbusstation.ShanhaiguanislocatedinQinhuangdaoCity,withconvenienttransportation,butdrivingisnotallowedinthescenicarea.

长城英文导游词14

尊敬的各位游客：

大家好！我是你们的导游王鹏，接下来，就由我来说说游览长城的注意事项吧。1安全是游览长城的生命线，我们坚决反对爬野长城。2慢一些爬长城，留意周围的提示语，保证自己的安全。3不论上去还是下来，都要低下身段，降低身体重心，以免发生危险。

大家一定想知道长城为什么要建在高高的山上，那是因为古代的长城是防御工事，需要借助地势防御敌人入侵。长城修建是为了抵御当时的`外族入侵中原的。建在山上一方面有居高临下，有利于觉察敌军的进攻；另一方面为敌军的攻城造成很大困难。

登上了长城，站在八达岭上向下望，一辆辆汽车变成了“蚂蚁”，行人变成了黑色的小点，在“蚂蚁”之间来回穿梭，好像变成了“小人国”十分有趣。向东望去，长城盘旋在连绵起伏的山岭中。稍微高一点的地方是烽火台，那是古代打仗的时候用来传递信息的“信号站”

长城是有方砖和条石搭建而成的，每一块石头都是经过了无数劳动人民的双手才慢慢成为这前不见头，后不见尾气魄雄伟的万里长城。长城两旁还有了望口和射口，供了望和射击用。

长城是我国古代劳动人民创造的奇迹，自秦始皇开始，修筑长城一直是一个大工程，秦始皇是用了二十分之一的劳动力呢可见，没有大量的劳动人民是不可能完成这项巨大工程的。好了，被刺旅途到此结束了，欢迎大家下次再来光临。

长城英文导游词15

Goodmorning，everyone!It'smyhonortobeyourguidetoday.NowwearegoingtovisittheGreatWall.

TheGreatWall,symbolizingChina'sancientcivilization,isoneofthemostfamous,grandandsplendidancientconstructionwondersintheworld.ItisjustlikeagiantdragonstartingfromYaluRiverandcrossinghighmountains,desertsandgrasslandtothePamirsPlateau,theroofoftheworldfromeasttowestinthenorthernpartofChina.

Formanycentruries,theGreatWall,asamilitarygiganticdefensiveprojectkeptouttheinvadingtroopsofthenorthernnomadictribes.Now,theGraetWallhasbecomeafamoushistoricalsenicspotfortourists,anditliaysaroleinbridgingthefriendshipbetweentheChinesepeopleandpeoplesindifferentpartsoftheworld.

TheGreatWallfirstbeganintheseventhcenturyBC.Atthattime,itwascalledSpringandAutumnPeriod.Thefirstsectionofwall,thatappearedinChina,wasbuiltbyKingdomQiandKingdomChu.Theyhadahighwallwhichwascalled"squarewall"or"squarecity",builtsurroundingthierownterritoriestodeffendtheattacksoftheirneighbouringenemy.SoitwasalsoknownastheQiWallortheChuWall.DuringtheWarringStatePeriod,sevenstatesnamedQi,Chu,Yan,Zhao,Han,WeiandQinbacamethemostpowerfulstates.Inordertodefendthemselvesagainsttherefringingenemyfromtheneighbouringstates,allthekigdomshadhighwallabuiltaroundtheirownterritories.

InChinesehistory,large-scaleconstructionoftheGreatWallwasconcentratedinthreedynasties:Qin,HanandMingdynasties.ThesectionofthewallbegantobecalledtheGraetWallinthetimeofQinshihuang.HelinkeduptheseparatesectionsofhighwallsinordertowardoffharrassmentbytheHuns,andfortheuseoffurtherdefensiveprojects.TheQinGreatWallstartedfromLintao,GansuProvinceinthewestandendedinLioadong,LiaoningProvinceintheeast,totally5,000kilometers.TheHanGreatWallstartedfromtheLiaodongPeninsulaintheeast,andendedatthefootoftheTianshanMountaininXinjiangUygurAutonomousRigion,withatotallengthof10,000kilometers.IntheMingDynasty,EmperorZhuyuanzhangreconstructedtheGreatWallbecauseofthethreatsoftheremainingforcesandtheethnictribeof“NvZhen".TheGraetWallcouldhelppreventtheremnentforcesoftheYuanCourtfromharrassingandsecuringthenorthernterritories.TheMingGreatWallwasmorethan7,000kilometersfromYaluRiverinLiaoningProvinceintheeast,toJiayuguanPassinGansuProvinceinthewest.Itpassesninecities,provincesandautonomousregionsofLiaoning,Hebei,Tianjin,Beijing,Shanxi,InnerMongolia,Shaanxi,NingxiaandGansu.

ThemostimportanttwosectionsinBeijingweretheGreatWallatJuyongguanandBadaling.JuyongguanPassislocatedat50kilometersnorthJwestofdowntownBeijing,Themountainsflankingthevalleyhavemanygracefulpeaksanditusedtooneofthefamous"EightViewsofYanjing".

JuyongguanwasbuiltinamountaingapbetweenmountainpeakswithonlyoneroadleadingtothecapitalBeijing,whichdeterminedit'smilitarysignifacanceinancienttimesthroughmanydynastiesandithasbeenconsistentlyvaluabletomilitarystrategists.Thename"Juyong"means"aplaceofpoorlaborers".Inordertocommemoratethedeadpeople,theGreatWallwassbuilthere,wecallit"JuyongguanPass".Thereisanancientmarblrplatformhereknownas"CloudTerrace".ItwasbuiltduringtheYuanDynastyandusedas"theCrossingRoadPagoda".TheCloudTerraceis9.5metershigh,26.8metersfromeasttowest,17.6metersfromnorthtosouthatthebase.InsidethearchedpassageofCloudTerrace,therearecarvedinreliefBuddistimagesonthewall,suchastheRourHeavenlyKings,theBuddhaofTenDirectionsand1,000BuddhaStatues.TherearealsoBuddhascripturesinscribedonthestonewallintheSanskrit,Tibetan,Basiba,Xixia,UygerandHanlanguages.Theyofferuswonderfulexamplesoftheirexquisiteworkmanshipandvividnessincarving.TeyareextremelyvaluabletostudytheBuddhismandancientlanguages.

TheBadalingGreatWallisabout75kilometersnorthwestofBeijing,anditisthebestpreservedpartoftheGreatWall."Bada"means"convenienttransportationtoalldirections".Fromhere,peoplecangoalldirections;hencethename"Badaling".BadalingPasswasanoutpostofJuyongguanPass.Thewallhererosehighonthemountainridge.ItusedtobemoreimportantthanJuyongguanPassinthedefenceofBeijing.Anoldsayingcanbethebestdescription:"Itneedsonlyonemantoblocktenthousandtroops".

Nxet,I'llsaysomethingaboutthemainforceoftheconstrctionwork.Itwascomposedofsoiders,criminalsandthelocallaborers.Atthattime,thecommontransportationmethodwastocarrythebuildingmaterialsbybackbreakinglabor.Soitisadifficultandlongprocess.

TheBadalingsectionisabout12kilometerslongwith24watchtowersand4wallplatforms.thereare4charactersinscribedontheeasternpassofBadaling:"Juyongwaizhen"whichmeanstherewasanotherstrategictownoutsidetheJuyongguanPass.Thewesternpaswascarved"Beimensuoyue"whichmeans”akeytothenorthgate",describingthatBadalingPasswasjustlikealockonthegateofBeijing.Ifthegatewasunlockedbyakey,Beijingwouldbeopen.Inordertomakewarningsignals,BeaconTowerswerebuiltonbothsidesofthewallattheconnandingpoints,whichwereatthetopofthemountainsorthetwistsandturns.Whenevertheenemywassighted,fireswerelitonthetopofBeaconToweratnight,andsmokewasmadeduringthedaytime,TherewerealsoWatchTowersbuilthere,whichforwatchingovertheinvadingenemy.

Well,that'sallformypresentation.Thankyouforyourattention.I'mlookingforwardtoyournextvisit.Thankyou!

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